CARC Community
Members of the CARC have traditionally been engaged with the broader community of scientists studying the anatomical sciences, craniofacial genetics, and developmental biology. As a testimony of these activities, many of CARC researchers are members of the
American Association for Anatomy (AAA) and of its affiliate Society for Craniofacial Genetics and Developmental Biology (SCGDB). Particularly, Dr. Martine Dunnwald (AAA President 2023-2025) and Dr. Eric Van Otterloo (SCGDB Treasurer 2025-2027) played key roles in these organizations by serving as officers.
The American Association of Dental, Oral, Craniofacial Research (AADOCR) and the International Association of Dental Research (IADR) are the two largest research organizations supporting all types of craniofacial research. It is known for its outreach programs and collaborative research participants. Brad A. Amendt has been involved for many years as President of the Stem Cell Biology Group, Group Program Chair, Symposia organizer, Session chair and abstract reviewer. Dr. Amendt is the IADR Distinguished Scientist in Craniofacial Biology and NIH advocacy day group leader.
Membership to these organizations has increased networking and collaborations amongst CARC members and the scientific community, has allowed many trainees to present their research at local, national and international meetings and be recognized for their talent by winning multiple awards over the years.
HATTON AWARD
American Association for Dental, Oral, and Craniofacial Research, (AADOCR) Annual Meeting, 2025, New York
HATTON Award--Sam Swearson,
Graduate Student,
First Place Senior Division- New Models and Treatments for Craniosynostosis
Iowa Team Advances Gene Treatment to Prevent Premature Skull Fusion in Newborns
University of Iowa researchers have successfully tested a technique that stimulates a gene to prevent craniosynostosis, a condition that causes infants’ skulls to close prematurely.
Craniosynostosis occurs when one or more joints between the bones of a baby's skull close prematurely, leaving a lack of space for the growing brain to expand. This can cause deformities in head shape and facial appearance if not treated surgically. Some studies have stated the condition can occur in as many as 1 out of 2,200 live births.
The Iowa researchers identified a single gene, miR-200a, and created a nano-sized packet that was injected just below the scalps of newborn mice. The nano-packets migrated to the joint region in the mouse skull and released the miR-200a gene, causing cells to stimulate more production of the gene. That production, known as gene expression, instructed the joints, or sutures in the skull, to not fuse, thus allowing room for the infant mice’s brains to expand.
“This is the first demonstration of a gene therapy approach for craniosynostosis that we know of,” says Brad Amendt, professor of anatomy and cell biology in the Carver College of Medicine, professor of orthodontics in the College of Dentistry, and the study’s corresponding author. “This will save a lot of trauma for children.”